Monday, January 27, 2020

Faced By Single Parents

Faced By Single Parents Different aspects of Chinese culture are manipulated to contribute to the difficult situation of single parent families; whereby, traditional family values and family relationships are both an asset and liability to single parent families. In this case, the parental role identity need to be flexible rather than traditional gendered role identity need to be facilitate in the adjustment of divorced parents. For the welfare services to be empowering there are some critical aspects that need to be considered such as selective traditional Chinese values and cultures and the resolution of the ideological dilemma in welfare policy. Routine services are the services that help single families to overcome their difficulties with sufficient resources should be explored. Benefits should be provided in a way that it can able to help the families such as housing and education allowances for the low income families. Effectiveness of the provision on welfare benefits in helping the families to develop competence and independence should be evaluate in a crucial way in order that the families are able to gain further competence and independence through the temporary assistance of welfare. Family friendly work policy has to be supported. The policy reforms in work or family policy which recognizes the legitimacy of employees family involvement that will largely reduce the dual role dilemma of the single parents. The hidden structural problems that increase welfare dependence rate should be addressed in addition to the enhancement of individual skills and competence. For example, flexible time, childcare provision and; support and parental leave as part of the benefit to all families including single parent families are implemented in some European countries. Cairney, J., Boyle, M., Offord. D. R., Racine. Y. (2003). Stress, social support and depression in single and married mothers. Soc Psychiatry Epidemiol 38, 442-449. Stress and social supports are the important mediators of the relationship between single and married mothers. The effect of life events in depression was stronger for married mother compared to single mothers because they are less reactive to negative events due to the experience significant chronic stresses and strains. Single mothers have used to dealing with adversity and less affected by negative events compare to married mothers who are lack of experience of the adversity. Social support to have a relatively impact in terms of explaining the link between family structure and mental well-being. Among the three variables, social support was the only significant variable in the research that stated social stressors have an impact of accounting for the relationship between single parent status and depression compare to the previous research found financial problem to be the main factor in the relationship between single parent status and psychological well-being. Additional knowledge regarding single parenthood and depression are being gained in this research but the nature of the inter-relationship between family structure, stress, social support and depression remains unclear. However, not only an effect relationship exists between single parent status and depression but the changes in stress and social support over time may lead to changes in psychological well-being. The impact of moving into and out of single parenthood will help us in a better understanding of the consequences of taking up the single parent role and the factors that might occur in and out of this status. Gladow, N. W., Ray, M. P. (1986). The impact of informal support systems on the well being of low income single parents. Family Relations 35, 113-123. Different types of support affect different aspects of well being. Thus, informal support systems do have a positive impact on well being of low income single parents. For example, support from friends and relatives make a unique contribution to reduce the problems of single parents lives where low income single parents can rely on the both parties for support that can lead to reduce the problems they are going to face. Support from friends appears to have the greatest impact on reducing loneliness but then support from relatives is not related to loneliness. This might happen because friends provide more opportunity for free and open conversations that individual feels not so comfortable discussing it with relatives. Besides that, support systems outside the nuclear family can have a very positive effect on the well being of low income single parent families such as social workers, family therapists, counselors and other professionals who can assure single parents that it is both human and helpful to need and rely on supports outside the nuclear family. Furthermore, agency programs designed to provide specific needs such as food, housing and maintenance. It is a good way if the agency workers can refer the low income single parents in groups to provide social support and building supportive relationships among the single parents. Group counseling for single parents through mental health centers can be established if the single parents groups might not provide the type of support that are needed by the populations. Webber, R., Boromeo, D. (2005). The sole parent family: family and support networks. Australian Journal of Social Issues 40(2), 269-283. Ten participants, nine of them saw that support networks as having an essential role to play in their personal well-being and support the children in the initial stages. Support was accessed from different sources including friends, relatives, colleagues, government agencies and social welfare agencies and support can involves different things such as emotional support, practical support (baby sitting, financial, advice and household repairs). Friends and relatives contribute a large amount in emotional and practical supports. Thus, supports will change according when the needs changed. Supports was seek and attained among community and friendship networks. Various counseling such as individual counseling, family counseling or family therapy was perceived to be the most effect one that are recommended to assist the extended family in going through terms with sorrow and relationship issues. Nevertheless, family and community support are the important factors in healthy families but then most of the participants are not satisfied with the quality of family support when it was provided in a low or critical way. As the result, parents do not cause the separation to feel the contempt of the family members and people who experienced negatively from relatives and friend tend to set a distance to those who do not validate their new status as a single parent. Grossman, C. C., Hudson, D. B., Lefler, R. K., Fleck, M. O. (2005). Community leaders perceptions of single, low-income mothers needs and concerns for social support. Journal of Community Health Nursing 22(4), 241-257 Social support theory, a framework used to develop focus group inquiry questions. From the group discussion by the community leaders, the needs and concerns of single, low-income mothers are social support issue, personal barriers to success and system barriers. Social support issues such as single mother needs verbal and non-verbal contact with relatives, friends and health care professionals. Needs of informational supports for single mothers including parent responsibilities, infant care tasks and resources that are available can help single mother to increase their level of parenting. Tangible support for single mothers including housing, food, financial, child care and transportation are important. This are supported by House (1981) and Revenson et al. (1991) stated that when tangible support needs are greater than available resources, individuals will experience poor physical and emotional health outcomes. Last but not least, nursing care can identify and use standardized instruments to assess mothers needs and concerns besides on the nurses intuitive perception. Community health nurses are professional in providing single, low-income mothers with informational support, appraisal and emotional support.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Cool Quest Video and Reflection Essay

Psychology could influence consumer behavior in many ways. Based on the video, I learned that the brain responds accordingly to what one perceives as â€Å"cool†. With that being said, I’m pretty sure that there are studies that gear towards tis feature of the mind. And companies like Apple use these studies when inventing their newest products. For example, technology has evolved immensely in recent years. When Apple began inventing their latest IPhone, I’m pretty sure that they thought about what would appeal to their consumers. And I’m positive that psychology had a huge impact on their decisions. In my opinion, there a lot of other areas of society that could be impacted by psychology. Such areas influenced are career choices, fashion, and social habits like drinking and smoking to name a few. All of these societal aspects described can be influenced by different areas of the mind. And we all know that in general today’s societies seek to be accepted by all. I know for me the nature versus nurture theory is a huge influence on different aspects of my life. I was raised by a single parent in a poverty stricken neighborhood. My mother didn’t graduate high school. So education is big for me, which would lead to a better career choice. What is fashionably acceptable or not can be related to the video because everyone has a different perception of what is cool or not.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Richard Branson – Paper

Hence, Brannon has very strong leader-member relations. Second, task structure must be analyzed In a course of four 1. Can a decision be demonstrated as correct? Steps: 2. Are the requirements of the task understood by everyone? 3. Is there more than one way to accomplish the task? 4. Is there more than one correct solution? Based on the environment that Brannon has created at Virgin, assumptions can be made about situational traits. Brannon makes sure that he acknowledges his employees' hard work.That means when a decision Is correct, the appropriate staff ill be praised for making the correct decision. Brannon also encourages his management to continue to challenge employees to come up with new creative ideas to attack the present situation. This means not only will employees understand the task requirements, but they will also be encouraged to find alternate ways to accomplish the task as well as alternate solutions. Using the Graph below, when Richard Brannon keeps a situation at moderate control his effectiveness as a leader and fearlessness as a leader Is maximized.If you have a demoralized staff your company will soon disappear† (Management Skills 1: leadership and motivation). Motivation is the process that accounts for an individual's intensity, direction and persistence of effort toward attaining a goal. Richard Brannon has never lacked self motivation as a result of continuously creating and seeking new challenges to overcome. Brannon transcends his natural self motivation into his unique, hands off management style which emphasizes employee Job happiness and comfortable relationships.Self motivation was never an issue in Abrasion's career as an entrepreneur and business man. From starting Student magazine at age 16 to creating a dominant rower in the recording industry, Brannon always had a desire to seek out new challenges. This may have rooted from his parents because they did not view his learning troubles as a limitation and encouraged him to find and pursue his venture, Student Magazine, his convictions were the underlying motivator. Brannon wanted people to hear his views and was willing to exude hard work in order to assure this happened.Brannon soon began to feel a sense of enjoyment and purpose–a major theme in all of Abrasion's motivation techniques– which transitioned his efforts into the music and recording business. Of course, love and passion is not always a the best self motivator if success is never attained. Thus, Abrasion's second key to self motivation is moving forward, rather than moving back. For example, in the wake of the U. KS recession of the sass's Brannon had a choice to consolidate or keep growing.In response Brannon bought two night clubs and invested profits back into his music industry in order to create success and limit losses. The third key for Brannon was to always have goals. Once current goals are attained, new goals must be formed. This is demonstrated as Abrasion's go als were reddened from creating one of the world's most respected brand to investing in large-scale philanthropic endeavors such as the creation of Virgin Unite. Finally, perhaps the most appropriate rule to Abrasion's success: â€Å"Screw it. Let's do it† (Brannon)!When one man owns a record company, a soft drink company, and is pursuing space tourism there self motivation must never be deficient. Abrasion's self motivation is an extension of how he motivates others. Despite running such an extensive array of companies, he takes on a very â€Å"hands-off,† management style. He says, â€Å"l don't look at any figures or projections, if he [Patrick Ezekiel] wants to do it that's fine by me. That's very much the approach we take, there's a lot of trust† (Management Skills 1: leadership and motivation). The trust he displays in his management demonstrates that Brannon is a Theory Y manager.Theory Y managers assume employees can view work as being natural behavior a nd are committed to the objective. They tend to be less controlling and have a more hands-off approach. As a result, Brannon believes that his management can do their Jobs to the best of their ability without his constant supervision. In addition, Brannon has a knack for surrounding himself with a very capable staff and creating a work environment in which they thrive. † Although Brannon is â€Å"hands-off,† he does create a particular environment that is very affective in motivating his employees.He does this by participating in lots of direct personal communication with his employees. Even though he is a corporate leader, he displays compassion for all employees in the Virgin family and pushes them to become leaders themselves. An example of this is Abrasion's involvement in public relations. Whether its extreme stunts or press leases, Brannon sets aside 25% of his time for public relations. He explains, â€Å"If your staff works enormously hard to create something t hey are proud of, it's foolish if you don't let the world know about it. This social involvement gives his employees the impression that Brannon greatly appreciates his employees' success and hard work. Certainly an employee will be more motivated to work extremely hard for Brannon and Virgin, if Brannon is doing the same for that employee. Analyzing Abrasion's motivational techniques more closely, Mascots Needs Pyramid comes to mind. Brannon looks past physical needs and safety needs, or at least assumes these will be taken care of. Instead, Brannon focuses his efforts most on social and esteem needs.For example, Virgin attempts to fulfill employees' social needs by holding a party employees, whether they are security guards or executives. This not only gives employees a chance to associate socially outside of a work environment, but also links employees regardless of social status. He also targets esteem needs. According to Richard Brannon, â€Å"Junior people are as important as senior employees. Staff should e praised, not criticized they know when they have done something wrong† (Management Skills 1: leadership and motivation).

Thursday, January 2, 2020

A Good Man is Hard to Find The Power of Manipulation Essay

One tends to meet someone who seems to be in charge of everyone around him or her. The grandmother in Flannery O’Conner’s A Good Man is Hard to Find is an extraordinary, scheming character that is extremely unrelenting in her actions to control people. On the contrary, she may have been a person just trying to attempt to save her own life without trying to be controlling. Maybe the fact that she was raised in a time when woman wore dresses to go out and never did anything unlady-like, made her think that her way of thinking and acting was the only acceptable behavior, even till the very moments before she was killed by the Misfit. The grandmother was trying to change her killer’s outlook on life and his position on holy grace and†¦show more content†¦She was a lady through and through, so much that â€Å"In case of an accident, anyone seeing her dead on the highway would know at once that she was a lady.† The irony of that quote is simply that it becomes factual. Flannery O’Connor really paints a vivid picture of how self absorbed this character is. The grandmother’s personality might play a role in her self-proclaimed aristocrat outlook on society but the way that she was raised probably had a much greater impact on the way she view things as proper and right. Flannery O’Connor wrote A Good Man is Hard to Find in the 1946. From this, readers can assume that the grandmother would have grown up before the time of the booming 1920’s. After the 1920’s, many women’s outlook on what was proper and acceptable was drastically changed. The grandmother saw this drastic change in the morality of the American Society, which could have given her the idea that she was a more proper and sophisticated lady then the younger people who had completely different views on what was deemed expectable. She was surrounded with people that she was much older than her, which could have also given her the tho ught that she was among the hierarchy. This is because of the time period that she was brought up, she may have felt it necessary for her to teach other people the ways that to days younger people seemed to have lost. One could see the influence that herShow MoreRelatedThe Rights of the Individual and Women Lost in Thomas More’s Utopia1575 Words   |  7 Pagesworking for the commonwealth and it is â€Å"where every man has a right to everything, they all know that if care is taken to keep the public stores full, no private man can want anything; for among them there is no unequal distribution so that no man is poor, none in necessity; and though no man has anything, yet they are all rich† (More 81). More’s Utopia also encourages a balance of power within society; where an individual in a position of power is not â€Å"as idle as drones, that subsist on other men’sRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare963 Words   |  4 Pageswith his own hands. 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ThroughRead MoreVictimization in Margaret Atwoods  ¡Ã‚ §Rape Fantasies ¡Ã‚ ¨880 Words   |  4 PagesRape Fantasies: Female Victimization Margaret Atwood ¡Ã‚ ¦s  ¡Ã‚ §Rape Fantasies ¡Ã‚ ¨, a monologue of a woman discus her concern about the topic of rape, demonstrates the power struggle between men and women and how female are victimized by the society. Furthermore, Atwood talks about the importance of having  ¡Ã‚ §voice ¡Ã‚ ¨ as a power or solution to victimization. In the story, there is an exploration of female vulnerability, and victimization in the rape fantasies. Atwood through using the voice of the first-personRead MoreTheme Of Manipulation In Othello1210 Words   |  5 Pages The play, Othello, written by William Shakespeare is full of betrayal, death, and manipulation. It is a tragic play which follows the theme Shakespeare carries throughout most of his plays. Othello is a play about love and death and everything in between. 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Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Secrets About Global History Regents Thematic Essay Topics Uncovered

Secrets About Global History Regents Thematic Essay Topics Uncovered Since you're working on a thematic job, you need to always stick to the maturation of the principal objective. The middle class also started to develop. The teacher must take great care and pick the most suitable book for those students. In 1984, but the institution began its transition to its present standing. The Argument About Global History Regents Thematic Essay Topics Much like in the debut, you may also end with a question or a quote which best describes your argument. When in doubt look for the most often brought up talking point, and you'll locate the heart of the essay. Your stand, ideas and opinions on the topic also needs to be reflected in your conclusion. Use factual info and base your response to each question on the particular document to which it is related, and make sure to compose each answer using complete sentences. Consequently, you need to understand your prospective audience and attempt to define the most acceptable and robust concept, which would interest a typical reader. In terms of the language and basic tone of writing, it ought to be objective, without revealing any of the author's individual beliefs. The author is therefore predicted to connect distinctive facts to think of a logical conclusion. Every essay writer differs and has his very own special style, and every reader is equally as different. In case, you feel that it's impossible to compose your thematic essay punctually or you're not sure you're writing it properly use our help. Though it includes a word critical in its name, it's not intended to be a vital piece. Firstly, it needs to be noted that each and every bit of writing should serve a specific function. Naturally, your language does not need to be primitive. The Truth About Global History Regents Thematic Essay Topics A theme essay needs to be persuasive and simple to read, that's why choice of an intriguing topic is vitally important. In such way, you will secure some brilliant suggestions to introduce in your paper and will determine the most suitable theme. Last, you should put a together a thesis statement that's in agreement with the central subject of your paper. Then supply a summary of the essay theme and a little item of background or basic details about this issue you will cover. The ordering procedure to receive your captivating and unique world history essay topics is pretty straightforward. After the stated theme, students receive a task that they must complete in essay format concerning the theme. To begin however, you must begin with finding a fantastic topic. There is a good selection of topics that may be utilized to compose impressive parts of academic writing. You won't have the ability to use everything as soon as you start narrowing the focus of your essay. You should have your reasons, and our principal concern is that you find yourself getting an excellent grade. Luckily, you've come to the perfect place to discover the greatest remedy to every single academic writing problem that you're currently facing with your essay. The issue with our curriculum now is it has too much of everything spaced in a decade. Introduction is the core of every essay. The coming of the essay is the part which arrives in the start. Add an overview of the es say's topic. The next point to discuss is the best way to compose a thematic essay. As an example, compare and contrast essay is quite popular and it's tough to compose it. When you begin writing a thematic essay, you may readily get lost in various components, sources, and arguments. Generally, a crucial lens essay follows a typical essay format pattern. A History of Global History Regents Thematic Essay Topics Refuted Though it has a number of similarities with other essay types, there are a few crucial differences also. Commonly, the thematic essay is related to social problems in distinct periods of human civilization. Moreover, it is going to engender a better educated society which supplies a sound foundation for long-term socio-economic improvement. It is critical to identify and disclose the most important subject of the studied work. You might need to include citations inside your essay as you use the documents to strengthen your thesis. Since these kinds of essays are a little more involved, the conclusion should not only be a restatement of the introduction. Thematic essays are usually somewhat long, so it's not unusual to get many unique paragraphs to talk about lots of unique points. Generally, a thematic essay is simply an outline of the principal points. The New Fuss About Global History Regents Thematic Essay Topics Thematic essays are most frequently utilized in a classroom setting. Writing such sort of essay seems to be quite a challenging assignment for students. It is critical to learn them all and fulfill it as required. PaperCoach will be able to help you with all your papers, so take a look at this time! Global History Regents Thematic Essay Topics and Global History Regents Thematic Essay Topics - The Perfect Combination Order top-notch essay at the moment and certified specialists will do their very best to supply you with higher quality at fair price. Therefore, for your convenience, you have a superb chance to monitor the develo pment of the assigned writer and make sure an essay will be ready in a timely way. As a consequence, many students utilize the aid of special on-line services.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

A Six Sigma Case Study - 1534 Words

A Six Sigma case study has been performed on an IT call center by the author David L. Hallowell. The primary focus of the project is to increase the profitability of the company by using the DMAIC methodology. IT businesses these days realized that the best way to get in contact with its customers is by improving their call center customer care services. That is why the senior managers of the company have decided to tackle the issues faced by the call center by giving their Six Sigma DMAIC group a suitable project to take on. A lot of data has been gathered by the company after performing the project and the assessment of the data can be done to improve on their services. For any company to perform well in the market, it has to be at least on par with its competitors, if not better. The DMAIC technique is a powerful tool to get important information about the company and using these details, appropriate changes can be implemented. The author states that the performance of a company cannot be considered as good if it is not on par with its competitors. For example, the present company has a customer satisfaction rating of 73%, whereas the average company has 76% and the top company has 87% out of a hundred. These statistics prove that the even though the present company is good, it is still not on par with the top company and that it requires further improvement to hold a good market value. The support costs per call can be considered good only when compared to the bestShow MoreRelatedSix Sigma Implementation Case Study Essay1586 Words   |  7 Pages1. Six Sigma Implementation Case Study Six-Sigma is a statistical method that provides an organization with tools to advance the business process or product. The six-sigma goal is to diminish the defects in the process or product. The goal of a six-sigma project is to decrease the defects to 3.4 per million opportunities, which is 99.99966 percent of the time. By implementing six-sigma on a project, the organization can get an almost perfect process and product. To achieve the most optimal resultsRead MoreCase Study on Six Sigma at Wipro Technologies: Thrust on Quality2601 Words   |  11 PagesCase study On Six Sigma at Wipro Technologies: Thrust on Quality Wipro Technologies is a global services provider delivering technology-driven business solutions that meet the strategic objectives of clients. Wipro has 40+ ‘Centers of Excellence’ that create solutions around specific needs of industries. Wipro delivers unmatched business value to customers through a combination of process excellence, quality frameworks and service delivery innovation. Wipro is the Worlds first CMMi Level 5 certifiedRead MoreMaple Leaf Foods: Leading Six Sigma Change1240 Words   |  5 PagesCase Study Analysis: Maple Leaf Foods: Leading Six Sigma Change Maple Leaf Foods: Six Sigma in 2002 From the title, â€Å"Maple Leaf Foods (A): Leading Six Sigma Change†, one could assume that the case study is about introduction and implementing of Six Sigma in Maple Leaf Foods (MLF) company which is based Toronto, Canada. By observing through headings from the case study, one can predict that Bruce Miyashita, vice-president (VP) Six Sigma of MLF, brings Six Sigma to MLF and he implementedRead MoreCase Study935 Words   |  4 PagesIME 6120 PRODUCTION OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT SAKETH REDDY DUMPALA WMU ID #068431546 Case Study-2 1(a) The Penang Mutiara which is located on the lush greens of the Indian Ocean coast of Malaysia is one of the most luxurious hotels of South-East Asia. This hotel is owned by PernasOUE of Malaysia and managed by Singapore Mandarin International Hotels. This luxurious hotel gives its best quality of service to its customers. According to the Penang Mutiara hotel the quality of service means helpingRead MoreEssay about Managing Quality Improvement in Healthcare938 Words   |  4 Pageschoosing a quality management program to implement is critical for performance and efficiency. Many studies have been conducted to analyze the effectiveness of such programs. Lean, Six Sigma and Total Quality Management (TQM) are three programs that will reviewed by three different case studies in efforts to understand them and to compare and contrast their capabilities. Lean In a qualitative study, Sobek (2011) identifies and articulates the critical success factors and strongest inhibitors to theRead MoreDelivering Record Products Without Delays1669 Words   |  7 Pagesand control) roadmap of six sigma to find the reasons for the delays in their planning system and to improve the planning system. The critique essay aims to analyze the related article, Delivering Record Products without Delays: A DMAIC Case Study, written by Sridhar Bakthavatchalam and M. Hosein Fallah, according to the 10 criteria which were determined by Thomas and Arne and are often used to evaluate Six Sigma projects in order to find the merits and demerits of the study, as well as providing suggestionsRead MoreCauses and Effects from Case Studies Essay656 Words   |  3 Pagesmost of the causes and effects that are involved in the problem. Example 1 (DWTPCS2110613): In this case study of an Aircraft Manufacturing Company there was an issue regarding the delivery of the upper door to the final assembly. By applying different six sigma tools like Process mapping, Pareto chart they came to know that there was a problem in three different sectors of the company and the six sigma team of the company implemented cause and effect diagram to analyze the main root cause for the problemRead MoreSix Sigma and Project Management1693 Words   |  7 PagesSix Sigma and Project Management Project Management in Business and Technology, Section 02â€Æ' Introduction â€Å"Sigma† is a symbol for a unit of measure which measures how much a process deviates from perfection. With the increase in demand for quality products/services, several organizations look for ways to improve their performance to meet customer’s expectations. Six Sigma is considered to be an approach which blends the components of quality management and business process re-engineering. SixRead MoreSix Sigma @ the Edge997 Words   |  4 PagesUNIVERSITY AND COVENTRY UNIVERSITY ECM29EKM: Quality Management and Six Sigma Individual Written Assignment–April 2013 IMLOs Covered: 1,2,3,4,5 Module Leader: Andrew Nunekpeku Submission Date Two (2) weeks after the written examination date. Assessment Guidelines †¢ This coursework is worth 70% of the overall module marks. †¢ The assignment questions are based on the main case. Supplements A and B provide useful insights into previous Six Sigma initiatives in the organization. †¢ Preferably your write-upRead MoreSmithers: Implementation and Sigma Program Essays1556 Words   |  7 PagesOverview: This case talks about John Smithers and his experience with the new Six Sigma Program at Sigtek. The program was implemented by the parent company of Sigtek and Smithers and a colleague, Sam Murphy, were both selected to learn about this program from Telwork (the parent company) and then run the program to teach about change to the employees at Sigtek. Problems: The main problem that is seen in this case study is the fact that the Six Sigma program that was implemented

Monday, December 9, 2019

Significant Issues Facing Entrepreneurs in IT-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Significant issues facing entrepreneurs in IT. Answer: Introduction From the age of industrialisation the entrepreneurial ventures have made their place in various industries. All around the world there are many new entrepreneurial ventures that are coming up (Ashe-Edmunds, 2018). Entrepreneurs have an idea of changing the society and later develop that idea into the business. Such ventures have helped the society in many ways especially in lifting their standards of life style. This has led to coming up of any new business. It is also to be understood that since the business has transformed a lot over the years. This has created many issues for the entrepreneurs that are present in the industry. The major challenges are occurring for the new entrepreneurs that are planning to come up in the industry. In the modern times most of the entrepreneurial ventures are coming up in the IT industry. This report highlights the entrepreneurial ventures that are coming up in the society and the challenges that they are facing while establishing their business. I t also describes the factors that influence the probability of new venture achieving success. Description of the industry IT industry in the current times is the biggest industry in the whole world. IT mediums have become an integral part of the lives of individuals as well as for the operations of every organisation. Most of the companies in this industry are working either in secondary sector or tertiary sector (Bailetti, 2012). There have been shift in the number of entrepreneurial ventures from the automobile industry in the start of the 20th century to IT industry towards the end of the same century. Since the speed of research that is going on the IT industries are larger in number. This has led to emergence of new ideas as per the requirements of the society which have been successfully transformed the new business. The dependence on IT mediums for completing most of the operations in other industries has also boosted up new ventures in this industry. Some of the most successful entrepreneurs are from this industry who is also great innovators like Steve smith co-founder of Apple or Sergey brin a nd Larry page founders of Google Inc. Significant issues facing entrepreneurs in IT In spite of having so many new entrepreneurial ventures this fact cannot be denied that there are significant amount of issues that are faced by them in the information and technology sector. All these issues are pulling down the success ratio in the longer run. Some of the issues faced by entrepreneurs are as follows: Heavy investment: Since the number of researches that are going on in this industry is large in number. This has compelled entrepreneurs to invest a lot on the various kinds of research related to their business (Chakravarty, Grewal Sambamurthy, 2013). The research must be in terms of the demands the consumers have as well as the need of the technology industry. This has forced entrepreneurs to be more selective while carrying on with any idea. Although comparative to other industry, the amount of investments that is needed by this industry is less. Existing competition: The competition in the IT industry is getting tougher and tougher. The survival of the ventures has not remained any easy task. There are lot of bigger companies who have control over the larger part of the market and hence coming up with the new idea and making it count for the business is a difficult task (Del Giudice Straub, 2011). Bigger and smaller firms that are doing extensive research in the same fields and hence they have more power to influence the demands of the market. Ethics: The penetration of the IT industry in the personal lives of the people have increased significantly, there are lot of ethical issues that are also coming up. One of the most significant challenges that entrepreneurs are facing is about the security of the personal data of billions of people on their servers (Drucker, 2014). There are many hackers that are operating in different parts of the world and are working for either stealing or corrupting the data. They sometimes also intend to destroy the system. This is a matter of concerns for the entrepreneurs in this sector. Technological advancements: Technology in the fields of IT sector has been advancing at very fast rate. This has created many new challenges for the entrepreneurs as they need to raise funds for making technological advancements (Ejermo Xiao, 2014). It is a challenge for most of the entrepreneurs as the cost of the new technologies and their implementation is very high. It is also to be understood that bigger companies that are already established has large amount of resources and hence they can easily make these changes but for the new firms it is a bigger challenge. Level of entrepreneurial activity in the IT industry There are large numbers of entrepreneurial activities that are going on in the IT industry. This has also been possible due to the fact that there are huge amount of researches that are going on in this industry (Lundqvist, 2014). Due to this there are many new entrepreneurs that are coming up. It was also possible due to larger numbers of investors interested for investing in the new ideas. It is a result of the new entrepreneurial ventures that the cost of the technology and the software being used inside the industry has decreased considerably. It has also resulted in making sure those things that was considered to be impossible some decades back is possible in the present scenario. New kinds of entrepreneurial ventures are coming up is based on the idea that can resolve some of the problems existing in the society. There are many challenges that are faced by the societies and the entrepreneurs are trying to resolve those. There are many new ventures at the local levels are coming up that are promoting the expansion of this industry in the lives of the people. They are easily getting investments by the investors or government based on the ideas of their. In most of the parts of the seeing the socio-cultural benefits of entrepreneurial activity the governments are also promoting it in different ways (Martn-Rojas, Garca-Morales Bolvar-Ramos, 2013). On the larger platform there are many entrepreneurs that have made their name but are investing in the new technologies of Future like the Virgin group and some more. On the smaller levels there are small entrepreneurs that have emerged in many countries. These smaller entrepreneurs are basically providing services to the bigger firms. Most of them are just the entrepreneurs that are utilising someone else ideas for continuing with their business. Factors that influence the probability of new venture success It is crucial to understand the probability of new venture gaining success in the industry without which investments can go in loses (Nambisan, 2013). There are many factors that are influencing the success of the new ventures. Some of them are as follows: Competition: The more the competition in the market the lesser the chances to achieve success in new ventures. Bigger competitors always tend to influence the trends in the market which has a direct impact on the performance of the new entrepreneurs coming in the industry (Onetti, Zucchella, Jones McDougall-Covin, 2012). Innovativeness: The higher the innovativeness in the idea of the entrepreneurs, the higher the probability of gaining success. This is due to the reason that innovativeness in the idea always helps in satisfying the needs of particular sections of the society. Innovative products always find its place in the market as they create blue ocean strategy for the company. Value of the product: More valuable a product is for the market more is the chances of it getting success. It is also crucial that entrepreneurs make an operational mechanism where in stage value is added to the products because it is only thing for which a company pays (West, 2012). Need of the society: There are many entrepreneurial ventures that get failed. This is due to the reason that they are unable to fulfil the need of the society or they are many a time unnecessary and fall short of fulfilling the needs of the consumers. Resources: The amount of resources and the quality of the resources an entrepreneur has arranged for doing their business has impacts the probability of their success (Ratten, 2013). In IT industry entrepreneurs needs to make sure that they have most advanced technologies and an excellent talent pool for developing their business. Conclusion From the above report it can summarised that there are many entrepreneurial ventures that are coming up in the IT industry. Many of these entrepreneurs come with the original ideas while most of them copy the ideas of others. IT industry is one of the fastest growing industries and many new kind of smaller entrepreneurs are also coming up in the industry. Apart from this there are many issues that are faced by the entrepreneurs in this industry. Understanding the trends in the IT market is one of the most essential aspects in any entrepreneurial venture. It is crucial that many of the new entrepreneurial ventures are coming up at different levels of IT industry. There are several factors that are affecting the probability of success for the entrepreneurial ventures References Ashe-Edmunds, (2018) What Factors Affect the Entrepreneur's Success?. [Online]. Retrieved from: https://yourbusiness.azcentral.com/factors-affect-entrepreneurs-success-21409.html. Bailetti, T. (2012). 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